Orthogonal Latin Squares

https://thewire.in/science/ss-shrikhande-math-latin-square-euler

Professor Sharadchandra Shankar Shrikhande celebrating his 100th birthday on October 19, 2017. His wife, Shakuntala, whose heart he had won over a game of badminton in Nagpur.

This conjecture was made by Euler in 1782.  In 1959, when Bose, Shrikhande and Parker disproved the conjecture. Shrikhande and Bose were, at the time, at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. Shrikhande had been Bose’s student earlier (1947), but he was also visiting North Carolina from Nagpur for two years 1958 to 1960.

Parker was at the time working at Remington Rand Univac, an early computer company. His work on this problem was done entirely outside of company work; it was his recreation. He did it out of his pure love for the subject.

He returned to India in 1960, joining Banaras Hindu University, which he left in 1963 to join the University of Bombay. Shrikhande retired in 1978, but accepted the directorship of the Mehta Research Institute (now the Harish-Chandra Research Institute) in Allahabad, 1983-86. After his wife Shakuntala passed away in 1988, Shrikhande lived with his children and grandchildren in the US. He returned to India in 2009, and now lives in Vijayawada, taken care of by the in-laws of Nita Kulkarni, one of his grandchildren, in the ashram they run for underprivileged girls.

https://goo.gl/iCsyyA


Indian Statistical Institute (ISI) was founded by P.C. Mahalanobis (1893-1972). ISI at that time “was located in four of five rooms in the Presidency College”.

Mohan Shrikhande, his son, a renowned combinatorist himself retired from the Central Michigan University in 2015.

F.W. Levi, a German Jewish mathematician who, having fled the Nazis, became the head of the Department of Mathematics at the University of Calcutta.

 

 

About Raghu Mahajan

Postdoctoral research fellow in theoretical physics, studying quantum gravity.
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